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Overview of Nonguaranteed Elements (NGEs)
Overview of Nonguaranteed Elements (NGEs) Non-guaranteed ... elements are parameters of life insurance and annuity polices that are not fixed when the policy is issued ...- Authors: David N Cook, Zohair Motiwalla, Karen Rudolph
- Date: Nov 2022
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities; Life Insurance
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Practical and Theoretical Considerations in Strenghening Reserves Based on Cash-Flow Testing
experience involving a wide variety of life, annuity, and health products. His experience involves pricing ... not negative. On the other hand, if the results ~s negative, this is an indication of the amount of extra ...- Authors: Karen Rudolph, Gerald A Lockwood, Stephen A J Sedlak, Stephen A Zonca, Stephen M Finley
- Date: Jan 1998
- Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance
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PBA Corner
45 states, representing nearly 80 percent of the U.S. life insurance market. The quote from John M. Huff ... as critical to a company’s implementation of VM-20’s minimum reserve requirements. This article will cover ...- Authors: Karen Rudolph
- Date: Sep 2016
- Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Problem analysis and definition
- Publication Name: The Financial Reporter
- Topics: Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting
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Regulatory Update
45 states, representing nearly 80 percent of the U.S. life insurance market. The quote from John M. Huff ... as critical to a company’s implementation of VM-20’s minimum reserve requirements. This article will cover ...- Authors: Karen Rudolph
- Date: Sep 2016
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial theory in business context
- Publication Name: Small Talk
- Topics: Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance
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Analysis of Proposed Principle-Based Approach
life, universal life, whole life and deferred annuity. This report compares the reserves and C3 capital ... aspects in applying the proposed methodology. Annuity reserves;Life reserves;Principles-based reserves=PBR;Risk-based ...- Authors: Karen Rudolph, Kenneth Joyce, William Sayre, Uri Sobel, Craig Roberts
- Date: Sep 2009
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Impact of VM-20 on Life Insurance Product Development—Phase 2
characteristics of a large company in that the mortality experience was assumed to be fully credible, ... used based on an NPR component using the 2017 CSO Table, and DR and SR following VM‑20 require‑ ments. Tax ...- Authors: Paul Fedchak, Jacqueline M Keating, Karen Rudolph, Uri Sobel, Andrew Steenman
- Date: Nov 2017
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: Product Matters!
- Topics: Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance; Life Insurance>Term life; Life Insurance>Product development - Life Insurance; Life Insurance>Universal life
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Statistics and the Valuation Manual
randomly and independently. • The sample mean S converges in probability and almost surely to µ ... as n goes to infinity. • Or for large enough n, S is near to the normal distribution with mean µ and ...- Authors: Steven Craighead, Douglas Robbins, Karen Rudolph
- Date: Aug 2017
- Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
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Overview of Nonguaranteed Elements (NGEs)
elements are parameters of life insurance and annuity polices that are not fixed when the policy is issued ... elements are parameters of life insurance and annuity polices that are not fixed when the policy is issued ...
- Authors: Karen Rudolph, David N Cook, Zohair Motiwalla
- Date: Nov 2022
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities; Life Insurance
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PBA Corner
has been appropriately populated with historical U.S. Treasury rates. Whether this is true is easy to ... requirements. The deterministic scenario required by VM-20’s deter- ministic reserve calculation is actually found ...- Authors: Karen Rudolph
- Date: Mar 2013
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial theory in business context; Results-Oriented Solutions>Actionable recommendations
- Publication Name: The Financial Reporter
- Topics: Financial Reporting & Accounting>Financial Accounting Standards Board [FASB]; Financial Reporting & Accounting>International Accounting Standards Board [IASB]
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PBA Corner
net spread equal to 4 percent of the appropriate U.S. Treasury spot path plus 0.25 percent. Based on ... though prescribed in pattern and level of lapse. Mortality is also prescribed as is the expense allowance ...- Authors: Karen Rudolph
- Date: Apr 2009
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: The Financial Reporter
- Topics: Financial Reporting & Accounting>Fair value accounting